Five positions in the filter wheel is mostly enough for LRGB or
CRGB filter set used by deep-sky photographers. Five positions is also
enough for scientific applications, utilizing photometric UBVRI or
CBVRI filter set. But some researchers need another filters—e.g. Hα, which can be used for
instance for distinguishing a nova from ordinary star (nova Hα emission is more intensive compared to ordinary
star, so the nova appears brighter in this spectral line).
The reasons above resulted into introduction of an alternate filter
wheel for G2CCD cameras. The new filter wheel diameter is exactly the
same, but smaller filters (1" compared to 1.25")
allowed to place 6 filter sockets around the circle instead of 5.

5-position (left) vs. 6-position (right) filter
wheel
Because the camera firmware handles the new filter wheel somewhat
differently, it is not possible to simply replace 5-position wheel
with the 6-position wheel in existing cameras. Camera must be ordered
with the wheel type specified. If the type has to be changed later,
camera must be sent to manufacturer for firmware update.

G2CCD-1600 camera with 6-positions filter wheel ready for
installing filters
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